Cognitive-behavioral treatments (e.g., cognitive
restructuring, in-vivo exposure, and social skills training)
have been found to be effective in the treatment of social
phobia. In addition, several different types of medications
have been found to be useful for the anxiety and apprehension
associated with the disorder. Your physician or a psychiatrist
can prescribe the one that she/he thinks would be best for
you.
One problem with a medication-only approach for social
anxiety disorder is that anxiety symptoms almost always
return if the medication is stopped. For this reason, it
is best that if you do take medication, you also get cognitive-behavioral
therapy (CBT). Cognitive-behavioral therapy is essential
in the treatment of phobias associated with anxiety disorders.
Scientific research studies conducted in universities and
medical schools throughout the world have consistently shown
that most people who get CBT for social anxiety disorder
improve, and they continue to sustain their improvement
when tested a year or more after therapy is stopped.